What is reckless conduct and what are the legal implications?
Reckless conduct is a rash or careless act that is a gross deviation from the standard expectation, and those who behave recklessly will have knowingly taken risks that put others in danger. Typically applied to traffic violations, the legal implications of reckless conduct can be severe, including fines, loss of license, and jail time. Read our legal guide below to learn more.
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Mary Martin
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Mary Martin has been a legal writer and editor for over 20 years, responsible for ensuring that content is straightforward, correct, and helpful for the consumer. In addition, she worked on writing monthly newsletter columns for media, lawyers, and consumers. Ms. Martin also has experience with internal staff and HR operations. Mary was employed for almost 30 years by the nationwide legal publi...
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UPDATED: Jul 18, 2023
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UPDATED: Jul 18, 2023
It’s all about you. We want to help you make the right legal decisions.
We strive to help you make confident insurance and legal decisions. Finding trusted and reliable insurance quotes and legal advice should be easy. This doesn’t influence our content. Our opinions are our own.
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Reckless conduct is a rash or careless act that is a gross deviation from the standard of care a reasonable person would exhibit under similar circumstances. Someone who has behaved recklessly will have knowingly taken a risk that will have put others in danger. The recklessness standard is treated much more seriously than the negligence standard, because of the person’s disregard that harm could come to other people by their behavior. However, to be found guilty of reckless conduct, courts will use an objective standard, meaning that it does not actually matter what the reckless person was thinking at the time. If the person’s actions deviate far enough from how a reasonable person would act, they will be found guilty and/or liable for reckless conduct.
Legal Implications of Reckless Conduct
People who are charged with reckless conduct may face criminal prosecution. Depending on the nature of the crime, reckless conduct can be classified as a misdemeanor or a felony. Reckless conduct is often seen in the context of driving, and depending on the seriousness of the accident, can lead to a variety of punishments. If a driver gets into his car with a blood alcohol level over the legal limit, and hits another car, injuring the passenger, the fact that he made the choice to drive after drinking will raise his culpability from negligence to recklessness, no matter the other circumstances. A person can be guilty of reckless driving when they are sober as well.
Many states consider any intentional violation of the rules of the road to be reckless conduct. License suspension or losing one’s license is a major consequence of reckless driving. Moreover, depending on how badly the victim was injured or how reckless the guilty party was, they might also face fines and/or jail time. If the reckless conduct is charged as a misdemeanor, the guilty party will not have to spend more than a year in jail. However, in more serious cases, when there is extreme gross disregard for human life, the reckless conduct can be charged as a felony, and the guilty party can spend years in jail and pay thousands in fines.
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Reckless Conduct and Civil Suits
Reckless conduct may result in having to pay money damages as well. For example, if you injure someone while driving recklessly, you are not only faced with a criminal lawsuit, you may also be faced with a civil suit. In civil suits, reckless conduct can mean being liable for compensatory damages, which may include lost wages, medical bills, rehabilitation, as well as payment for any permanent injury or pain and suffering. A plaintiff injured by reckless behavior may also be awarded punitive damages by the court, or damages awarded to punish the party who behaved recklessly, and deter him and the rest of society from doing it again.
If you have been charged either criminally or civilly for reckless conduct, you should contact a criminal defense attorney or a personal injury attorney, or both. Because the legal implications of reckless conduct can be grave, it is wise to have an experienced attorney on your side that knows the law and will protect your rights as best they can.
Case Studies: Reckless Conduct and Its Legal Implications
Case Study 1: The Drunk Driver
John, a 30-year-old driver, decided to get behind the wheel after consuming excessive alcohol. Despite knowing the risks, he chose to drive and ended up colliding with another vehicle, injuring the passenger. John’s reckless conduct, driving under the influence, elevated his culpability from negligence to recklessness. As a result, he faced severe legal consequences, including license suspension, fines, and possible jail time.
Case Study 2: Extreme Speeding
Emily, a young and inexperienced driver, had a habit of speeding on the highways. One day, she was driving well above the posted speed limit and lost control of her vehicle, causing a serious accident that resulted in multiple injuries.
Although Emily was sober, her excessive speeding constituted reckless conduct. She was charged with reckless driving, which led to the suspension of her license, substantial fines, and the possibility of serving time in jail.
Case Study 3: Intentional Traffic Violation
Mark, a reckless driver with a history of traffic violations, willfully disregarded the rules of the road. He consistently ran red lights and engaged in dangerous maneuvers while driving. Mark’s intentional violations were considered reckless conduct by the court. As a consequence, he faced license suspension, significant fines, and potential jail time due to the extreme disregard for human life exhibited by his actions.
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Mary Martin
Published Legal Expert
Mary Martin has been a legal writer and editor for over 20 years, responsible for ensuring that content is straightforward, correct, and helpful for the consumer. In addition, she worked on writing monthly newsletter columns for media, lawyers, and consumers. Ms. Martin also has experience with internal staff and HR operations. Mary was employed for almost 30 years by the nationwide legal publi...
Published Legal Expert
Editorial Guidelines: We are a free online resource for anyone interested in learning more about legal topics and insurance. Our goal is to be an objective, third-party resource for everything legal and insurance related. We update our site regularly, and all content is reviewed by experts.