What can I do if I had been renting a house and the landlord repeatedly ignored requests for maintenance and repairs to be made?

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What can I do if I had been renting a house and the landlord repeatedly ignored requests for maintenance and repairs to be made?

I personally (with assistance from friends) repaired damages done to the house by prior tenants, but there was a lot that was beyond my level of expertise. During the time in which we rented this house the landlord also broke many state laws regarding the amount of notice required for him to give us in order to come to the property and also the times during which he showed up. I need to know if there is any chance of there being a case against him?

Asked on July 11, 2015 under Real Estate Law, Washington

Answers:

SJZ, Member, New York Bar / FreeAdvice Contributing Attorney

Answered 8 years ago | Contributor

If you are still there and you have provided your landlord with written notice of repairs affecting habitability and he still, after a reasonable time to fix them, has not addressed the issues, you could withhold your rent; if/when he tries to evict you, you would raise the impairment of habitability as a defense, and if the court finds that your use/habitability of the premises was impaired, it may order the landlord to make repairs and/or order that you be given a rent abatement (credit) for the time you lived with impaired conditions.

Note that only conditions which would make the premises uninhabitable matter--the landlord is under no duty to freshen paint, repair a dripping sink, tighten loose cabinets, patch holes in walls that do not let in drafts from outside or destroy privacy, etc., and there is no compensation for such relatively minor issues. He does have to fix leaks that can cause mold, holes in doors, walls windows letting in drafts, nonworking stoves, nonflushing or  oveflowing toilets, etc.

Alternately, you may be able to use the landlord's violations of the "implied warranty of habitability" and also the "covenant of quiet enjoyment" (if he repeatedly entered without notice when it was not an emergency, depriving you of the undisturbed use of your premises) as grounds to treat the lease as terminated and move out. Be careful though, because if you have a written lease and the landord sues you for rent due under it, if a judge disagrees and feels that the problems were not so significant as to warrant terminating the lease, you could find yourself still liable for the rent due under the lease.

If you have already moved out, you may be able to sue the landlord to recover compenation for the time period you lived with impaired habitability and/or landlord harassment (entering without notice) and get some amount of rent credit back.


IMPORTANT NOTICE: The Answer(s) provided above are for general information only. The attorney providing the answer was not serving as the attorney for the person submitting the question or in any attorney-client relationship with such person. Laws may vary from state to state, and sometimes change. Tiny variations in the facts, or a fact not set forth in a question, often can change a legal outcome or an attorney's conclusion. Although AttorneyPages.com has verified the attorney was admitted to practice law in at least one jurisdiction, he or she may not be authorized to practice law in the jurisdiction referred to in the question, nor is he or she necessarily experienced in the area of the law involved. Unlike the information in the Answer(s) above, upon which you should NOT rely, for personal advice you can rely upon we suggest you retain an attorney to represent you.

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