If a co-worker sprayed me in the face with paint now my eye keeps bothering me, can I sue?

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If a co-worker sprayed me in the face with paint now my eye keeps bothering me, can I sue?

I quit the job and moved but my eye still is red and stings. I got paid in cash so there is no paper trail, so can I still sue?

Asked on August 2, 2015 under Employment Labor Law, California

Answers:

SJZ, Member, New York Bar / FreeAdvice Contributing Attorney

Answered 8 years ago | Contributor

If the coworker did it on purpose, you can only sue the coworker: spraying someone with paint on purpose is assault (a crime), and an employer is not liable for employee's criminal acts. If it was by accident, the coworker and employer might be liable if it was negligent, or unreasonably careless, the way it happened.

But did you suffer any medically diagnosed injury, and have you incured medical expenses? You can only recover compensation for provable injuries or losses (which is why you need a diagnosis--to prove the injury). Furthermore, you can only recover compensation equivalent to the extent of your injury and your out-of-pocket monetary costs or losses. If, as we hope, this is just discomfort, not real damage to your eye, and you have not had significant medical costs, there is no point in suing: you could not receive enough compensation to make the time, cost, and effort of a lawsuit worthwhile.


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